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Clarissa
Hudson: A Multi-talented
Artist Explores Northwest Coast Imagery
by Dottie Indyke
Southwest Art magazine, September 2001
Contact
Clarissa for permission to use images or text for educational
purposes only
Clarissa Hudson grew up outdoors, spending long hours
in her father's fishing boat basking in the vastness
and the sudden, dramatic storms of the open waters around
her hometown of Juneau, Alaska. If forced to go inside,
she'd spend her time making intiricate drawings of old
sailings ships and identifying every part. Hudon's course
was set early on. "All along I've been following
an intangible light toward art," says the 45-year-old
artist.
Over the years, Hudson's art has taken many forms.
In high school, when she was introduced to Alaskan native
traditions, she carved her first cedar box. Later she
toured with a troupe of traditional Tlingit dancers.
After her first child was born, she sewed clothing and
hats, and she and husband Bill decorated their home
with handmade furnishings and decor modeled on Northwest
Coast artwork. She is an accomplished garden landscaper,
weaver, and most recently, an award-winning painter.
Although she was artistic from an early age, Hudson's
identification as a Native person came relatively late.
"I didn't know there was a distinction betwee the
races," Hudson sys. "I thought the color of
your skin had to do with the sun. At 16, when it finally
dawned on me, it was a big wake-up call."
Because she was of mixed heritage--her
mother is from the Tlingit village of Hoonah, AK, and
her father is a Filipino American from Seattle--she
was teased by classmates and never felt totally acdepted
by either group. Confronting her parents on the subject,
she was told that this was the way of the world.
Still, Hudson has had a charmed
life. She fell in love with her husband at first sight,
at the age of 14, started a family at 20, and, as a
result of her energy and skill, simultaneously made
art as she raised her three children.
In the late 1980s Hudson learned
Chilkat weaving (images inspired by totemic art made
on an upright loom) from master artist Jennie Thlunaut.
Her longtime goal to complete a Chilkat blanket--a lengthy
and laborious process--was recently realized when Hudson
received a commission from a Native chief in Canada
to copy a family blanket with a whale and grizzly bear
design that hangs in a Canadian museum. In two yers,
during moves between Juneau, Santa Fe, NM, and Pagosa
Springs, CO, where she now lives, the artist handspun
and dyed 1000 yards of merino wool mixed with yellow
cedar bark and finished the piece, which received its
cermeonial initiation last fall at a potlatch in western
British Columbia.
At the same time she crafted
button blankets made from her own motifs. The blankets
originated in 19th-century Alaska when Natives were
inspired by their first encounter with the mother-of-pearl
buttons on European naval uniforms to create draped
shawls with the seal of their tribe on the back.
The most recent addition to her
broad repertoire is a painting technique that won her
top honors in her class at last year's Santa Fe Indian
Market. "I was influenced by a friend who does
Russian-style avant-garde work," she says. "He
makes an image look as if it's three-dimensional, as
if there's geometry and light coming through."
Hudson decided to incorporate this style into Northwest
Coast art. "I had this idea to do paintings of
columns that look like carved totem poles," she
says. "I was playing around, and I entered the
paintings in Indian Market thinking that I'd just show
people what I was doing. I was surprised by the award,
but I think I won not so much for my technique but for
the concept."
The experimentation continues
as Hudson makes her fifth woven Chilkat robe, landscapes
her garden, carves sculpture in red cedar in a manner
similar to her paintings, and prepares for an upcoming
trip to the Pilchuck School of Glass in Washington where
she and Preston Singeltary will work with eight other
artists on a 30-foot glass totem pole. "I'm just
creative," Hudson says of the meaning of art in
her life. "My art is an extension of me. As I create,
it creates me.
Clarissa Hudson's art may
be seen at the Inuit Gallery in Vancouver, B.C.
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